What can result from excessive caffeine consumption during pregnancy?

Excessive caffeine consumption during pregnancy can indeed lead to several negative outcomes, and one potential result is the development of anemia in the infant. High caffeine intake has been associated with various health issues, including potential impacts on fetal development. Caffeine can interfere with the absorption of important nutrients and minerals, which are critical for fetal growth and development. This lack of essential nutrients can lead to conditions such as anemia, characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the infant.

Furthermore, research indicates that caffeine can cross the placenta and affect fetal development, potentially leading to low birth weight or other complications that can contribute to anemia. Therefore, monitoring and moderating caffeine intake during pregnancy is essential to support both maternal and fetal health.